GED Science Practice

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What term is used to describe the amount of energy the body expends when in an inactive or basal state?

  1. Autotroph

  2. Basel Metabolism

  3. Bacillus

  4. Bacteria

The correct answer is: Basel Metabolism

Basal Metabolism is the term used to describe the amount of energy the body expends when in an inactive or basal state. This energy is required for essential physiological functions such as maintaining body temperature, repairing cells, and sustaining organ function. The other options, Autotroph, Bacillus, and Bacteria, do not relate to the energy expenditure of the human body in an inactive state. Autotroph refers to organisms that can produce their food, while Bacillus and Bacteria are types of microorganisms. These terms are not directly related to the energy expenditure of the human body in a resting state, making them incorrect choices for this question.

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