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What is the definition of a "subatomic particle"?

  1. A temporary debarment from a privilege or position

  2. Modifying the natural expression of an impulse to socially acceptable

  3. A particle that is less complex than an atom

  4. The relation between two species of organisms

The correct answer is: A particle that is less complex than an atom

The definition of a "subatomic particle" is accurately captured by the choice stating that it is a particle that is less complex than an atom. Subatomic particles include protons, neutrons, and electrons, which are the fundamental building blocks of atoms. Understanding this concept is crucial in the field of atomic physics and chemistry, as subatomic particles are responsible for the characteristics and behaviors of atoms and, ultimately, matter itself. The other options provided do not relate to the concept of subatomic particles. For instance, the first option discussing a temporary debarment is focused on a legal context, while the second option about modifying impulses pertains to psychological processes. The final option regarding the relation between two species is rooted in biology and concerns ecological relationships rather than particle physics. Thus, the understanding of subatomic particles as those that make up atoms aligns perfectly with the scientific context of this term.